Finance

• The European Central Bank (ECB) reports that firms continue to view the general economic outlook as the primary constraint on accessing external financing, with the net percentage rising to 29% from 26%. • Despite these constraints, there has been a slight improvement in banks' willingness to lend, increasing from a net 5% to 6%. • These findings highlight the ongoing tension between cautious corporate sentiment and a marginal easing of banking restrictions within the euro area.

• The European Central Bank (ECB) has released a survey analyzing the access to finance for enterprises within the euro area for the second quarter of 2026. • The analysis utilizes firm-level survey data collected from Q2 2024 through Q2 2026, focusing on changes occurring in three-month intervals. • Aggregate indicators are calculated as weighted averages based on country, economic activity, and firm size, where positive values signal a deterioration in financing conditions.

• 外國投資者在 6 月向南韓、印尼、馬來西亞、泰國及印度債券市場淨注入 115.1 億美元。 • 在油價下跌和全球科技週期繁榮的推動下，此次激增代表了自 2025 年 11 月以來最強勁的單月流入量。 • 由於股市波動促使投資者轉向相對安全的主權債務，且區域經濟前景改善，導致了這一轉向。