Birdsong data from Merlin ID app to help global biodiversity project

• An analyst warns that Donald Trump's potential strategic outreach to Pakistan could lead to costly errors by repeating historical geopolitical mistakes. • The report suggests that Pakistan's renewed strategic importance may allow the country to avoid international scrutiny regarding its human rights record and domestic governance.

• Acting President Delcy Rodríguez is struggling to manage the aftermath of two powerful earthquakes in Venezuela. • The government faces intense public criticism as the crisis evolves into a humanitarian disaster.

• Bilahari Kausikan, Chairman of the Middle East Institute, described Pakistan as a state "teetering on the brink of failure" during a National Press Foundation event. • Kausikan highlighted that the country is plagued by persistent domestic mismanagement, rising extremism, and a severe economic collapse.

• UN special political missions have served as a critical, often invisible instrument for maintaining global peace throughout the organization's 80-year history. • These missions focus on preventing the escalation of conflicts through diplomatic efforts that range from modest interventions to historic agreements.

• Afghanistan has become one of the world's least-funded humanitarian crises as global financing has dropped to its lowest level since 2019. • The Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC) highlighted Sweden's commitment to continuing aid allocations based on humanitarian need despite the global decline.

• Senator Marco Rubio is reportedly advocating for a diplomatic strategy in Lebanon that would allow for a prolonged or indefinite Israeli military occupation. • Critics argue that this approach ignores Lebanese sovereignty and risks destabilizing the region, potentially triggering a full-scale civil war.

• Former Singapore diplomat Bilahari Kausikan warned that Pakistan is "teetering on the brink of failure" during a discussion titled "On Keeping Perspective in Volatile Geopolitical Times." • Kausikan highlighted profound internal instability, systemic economic vulnerabilities, and increasing radicalization as primary drivers of the nation's domestic decay.

• Iran has offered a "friendly suggestion" to European nations to export air conditioners and cooling equipment to help combat the region's current deadly heatwave. • The offer is conditional, with Tehran stating that European countries must first lift the sanctions currently imposed on Iran.

• Between June 26 and 29, a volatile escalation occurred in the Hormuz corridor as Iran attacked a cargo ship and a tanker, while the US struck ten Iranian targets. • The conflict intensified when the IRGC launched ballistic missiles at US bases in Kuwait and Bahrain, resulting in the death of one Qatari citizen on June 28.

• Outgoing Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer stated in a candid BBC interview that it was "really tough" to accept the end of his political career. • Starmer emphasized that any successor, including Andy Burnham, must dedicate significant time to foreign affairs, arguing that international and domestic issues are inextricably linked.

• Internal power struggles are intensifying within the Iranian regime as various clans compete for control following the elimination of Ali Khamenei. • The vacuum of leadership has created a volatile environment where competing factions are vying for dominance over the state's political and military apparatus.

Boy who was allegedly thrown into the area at a Cambridgeshire zoo has undergone five surgeriesA three-year-old boy left seriously injured after being allegedly thrown into a crocodile enclosure has undergone five surgeries and faces a long “rehabilitation journey”.His family, who provided the update, also thanked donors who had raised more than £25,000. His parents said they had been “living at the hospital” since the incident at Johnsons of Old Hurst farm and zoo, in Cambridgeshire, on 18 June. Continue reading...