EU plots long game against US digital supremacy – POLITICO

• The European Commission has proposed the Cloud and AI Development Act, which introduces sovereignty tiers for cloud providers to reduce reliance on U.S. tech dominance. • Major U.S. firms, including Amazon, Google, and Microsoft, face potential hurdles in securing sensitive government data contracts due to conflicts with the U.S. Cloud Act.

• The European Parliament announced on Wednesday that it will replace Google with the French search engine Qwant. • This transition is part of a broader strategic effort to enhance "tech sovereignty" by reducing the European Union's reliance on U.S.-based technology.

• The European Parliament is reviewing its reliance on Google and exploring the adoption of alternative search engines for its internal operations. • This shift aims to enhance digital sovereignty and prioritize user privacy within the EU's legislative framework.

• U.S. official Marco Rubio emphasized that the United States and China must maintain open lines of communication despite their profound systemic differences. • The statement underscores the necessity of diplomatic engagement to manage tensions and prevent conflict between the world's two largest economies.

• Pritam Singh, leader of Singapore's Workers' Party (WP), is facing internal party friction and a potential cadre challenge. • A special conference has been scheduled to test Singh's leadership and address the growing cracks within the party's ranks.

• Foreign news outlets are framing South Korea's upcoming local elections as a critical litmus test for President Lee Jae Myung's first year in office. • The vote is viewed as a primary measure of public support for Lee's administration and a gauge of the conservative opposition's ability to recover.

• The ruling Democratic Party of Korea achieved a landslide victory in local and parliamentary by-elections held on Wednesday, according to exit poll data. • The win provides significant political momentum for President Lee, who previously led the party to a 2024 victory before assuming the presidency following a crisis under the Yoon administration.

• South Korea began nationwide local elections at 6 a.m. on Wednesday to determine local leadership for the next four years. • The voting process involves citizens across the country casting ballots to select representatives for various regional and municipal offices.

• South Korean citizens began casting their ballots early Wednesday morning in critical nationwide local elections. • The elections serve as the first major referendum on the progressive administration of President Lee Jae Myung.

• The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) has proposed 10 critical steps to restore press freedom in Bangladesh, focusing on ending criminal prosecutions of journalists. • The CPJ urges the government to reform restrictive laws, ensure accountability for media attacks, and stop smear campaigns that incite violence against reporters.

• President Lee Jae Myung urged the public to vote in local elections on Wednesday, emphasizing that the nation's future depends on electing capable and loyal civil servants. • The President's appeal focused on the critical importance of voter turnout to ensure a competent administration at the local level.