The geopolitics of energy reconstruction: Who will rebuild the Middle East’s damaged energy systems?

- The Middle East is entering a critical phase of energy reconstruction to repair damaged power systems and infrastructure.
- Beyond engineering, the process involves strategic decisions regarding financing, equipment supply, software control, and long-term operational maintenance.
- This shift matters because the entities providing capital and technology will likely shape the region's economic orientation and political alliances for decades.
- Future energy diplomacy in the region will be defined by a competition between global powers possessing the necessary financial resources and technical expertise to lead the rebuilding efforts.
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