Korean stocks: Leveraged bets cause unprecedented volatility, KOSPI plunges 20% in July
• The KOSPI index plunged 20% in July, driven by extreme market volatility and high-risk leveraged bets by South Korean retail investors. • Investors are utilizing massive amounts of borrowed cash, with margin loans totaling 34.37 trillion won ($23 billion) this week, following a June peak of 38.6 trillion won. • Market instability is further fueled by concentrated bets in leveraged ETFs, such as a Hong Kong-listed SK Hynix fund that has grown 20-fold this year to $7.78 billion.
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