Israeli-Palestinian Conflict
• The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is a long-standing territorial dispute dating back to the end of the nineteenth century. • Tensions escalated into a cycle of violence between Hamas and Israel, resulting in deteriorating humanitarian conditions within the Gaza Strip. • In December 2008, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) launched a three-week ground invasion of Gaza after Hamas refused to renew a six-month ceasefire and increased rocket fire.
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