NASA’s Roman Space Telescope could last more than twice as long as planned

• Scientists have discovered an exoplanet called GJ 3090 b that orbits its star in the opposite direction to the star's rotation. • The planet's orbit is highly misaligned, with the researchers expressing surprise at its retrograde orbit, which means it moves around its star in the wrong direction.

• Researchers around the globe utilize advanced tools, including specialized microscopes, to push the boundaries of what we can observe and drive scientific innovation. • The use of high-end laboratory setups with specialized microscopes allows for the examination of cellular structures with unprecedented clarity, relying on meticulous experimentation and peer review.

• The James Webb Space Telescope has made new observations near Sagittarius A*, our nearest supermassive black hole, revealing water in the area. • The discovery provides a unique glimpse into the environment surrounding a supermassive black hole, with the James Webb Space Telescope capturing detailed data about the region.

• NASA activated the 300-megapixel camera on the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope and received the first test images, which are currently out of focus due to ongoing testing and calibration. • The camera's initial images are part of the process to prepare the telescope for its scientific mission, with a goal of capturing high-quality images to aid in discoveries about planets and dark energy.

• Wolf Cukier, a 17-year-old New York student, discovered a planet circling two stars 1,300 light-years away on the third day of his NASA Goddard internship in 2019. • The planet, called TOI 1338, is about 6.9 times the size of Earth and orbits its two stars every 95 days, with one star being about 10 percent more massive than our sun and the other being cooler and dimmer.

• NASA's new $4 billion space telescope, Roman, has seen starlight for the first time, joining Hubble and Webb as Earth's eyes in space to explore the universe. • The Roman telescope's first observation is a significant milestone, with the telescope costing $4 billion to develop and launch, indicating a major investment in space exploration.

• Leading global researchers have revealed the latest scientific breakthroughs, exploring cutting-edge methodologies and their profound implications. • The discoveries, brought to light by expert researchers, continuously reshape our understanding of the universe, introducing new ideas and perspectives.

• Astronomers are sharing mind-blowing facts about space, including how we can view distant galaxies as they existed millions of years ago. • Eratosthenes, an ancient Greek scientist, calculated the size of the Earth using shadows and was less than 1% off, demonstrating early understanding of the planet's dimensions.

• Astronomers discovered 3I/ATLAS, the third known interstellar visitor, in July 2025. • Powerful observatories found that the object contains peculiar isotopes, which are different versions of chemical elements.

• NASA successfully activated the 300-megapixel infrared camera on the Roman Space Telescope. • The telescope's planet-hunting coronagraph, a device that blocks starlight to see nearby planets, is also working as expected.

• Scientists have made recent breakthrough discoveries that are changing our understanding of the natural world across multiple academic disciplines. • These findings highlight the delicate balance of global ecosystems, which can be observed through field tracking using tools like binoculars or data analysis from science books.