Most distant supernova: James Webb sees a star explode at cosmic dawn

• NASA's Genesis spacecraft crash-landed in the Utah desert on September 8, 2004, after its parachutes failed to deploy. • The mission was the agency's first attempt to return samples to Earth since the Apollo 17 mission in 1972.

• NASA announced a call for proposals on Tuesday, Sept. 8, to develop the technology and infrastructure required to establish a Moon Base in the lunar South Pole region. • The solicitation targets specific capability gaps such as power generation, oxygen extraction, and the production of construction materials on the lunar surface.

• Space companies are using "starwashing" to promote space exploration projects while ignoring the environmental costs of their activities. • These firms build public support for expanding past Earth without taking accountability for the ecological damage caused by launches and debris.

• Researchers analyzed a mysterious photon from a massive gamma ray burst detected in 2022 that unexpectedly reached Earth. • The particle survived a journey through space that should have destroyed it according to current physics models.

• Researchers discovered that songbirds evolved through rare bursts of rapid change separated by long periods of slow development. • These evolutionary explosions frequently aligned with major climate shifts, indicating that environmental upheaval drives biological reshaping.

• SpaceX CEO Elon Musk is planning to launch orbital data centers by late 2027 to support the growing infrastructure needs of artificial intelligence. • Other industry observers disagree with this timeline, suggesting that significant scale for space-based computing is more likely to arrive in the 2030s.

• Students used the Gemini North Telescope on Maunakea to capture images of two spiral galaxies locked in each other's gravity. • The project highlighted the intersection of science and spirit through the observation of these interacting celestial bodies.

• NASA’s Curiosity rover photographed a valley called Valle Grande in June 2026, discovering a vast field of honeycomb-like ground fractures. • The rover captured images of small polygonal fractures that measure between 4 and 8 centimeters across.

• Researchers developed a new blood drying protocol to detect the Zika virus without using expensive purification equipment. • The method uses a heater and a low-cost sensor to shield RNA from enzymes, delivering results in two hours with accuracy comparable to top labs.

• NASA and the European Space Agency have launched uncrewed probes, including the Europa Clipper and Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer, to search for life-sustaining conditions on Jupiter's moons. • Researchers are combining data from these probes with findings from the James Webb Space Telescope and future missions to Saturn's moon Enceladus to identify microbial life.

• Major science authors including Carlo Rovelli, Xand van Tulleken, Maggie Aderin, and Jim Al-Khalili released new books in September 2026. • Carlo Rovelli's new title argues that philosophers have not yet caught up to the revolution brought about by quantum physics.