US-China Quantum Computing Race Intensifies as Strategic Geopolitical Priority
β’ The US-China technology rivalry is increasingly centered on quantum computing, with both nations treating the field as a strategic asset with profound economic and national security implications alongside AI and semiconductors. β’ China has deployed an estimated US$16 billion in public fundingβroughly four times current US government investmentβembedding quantum computing into its Five-Year Plan as one of seven frontier technologies through a highly centralized, state-led approach. β’ The US ecosystem remains decentralized, driven by over 40 companies, national laboratories, universities, and hyperscalers, with government support focused on funding, benchmarking, and validation rather than selecting national champions.
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